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Noocyada kala duwan ee polypropylene, faa'iidada faa'iidada waxay ku dhowdahay 3 jeer, sida loo raadiyo horumarka hoostiisa?

 

Waxay u muuqataa in ay jirto is-afgarad weyn iyo is-afgarad weyn oo ku jira warshadaha si loo "polypropylene duuban," iyo cusboonaysiinta isku dhafka alaabta polypropylene ayaa si qarsoodi ah u dardargelinaysa.Propane waa isha, shirkaduhuna kuma qanacsana wax soo saarka homopolymer.

Iyadoo sawirista, fiber-ka, qaabeynta cirbadaha homopolymer iyo filimka BOPP ay weli yihiin qaab dhismeedka hoose ee alaabta polypropylene, waxaa jira shirkado badan oo badan oo ku lug leh saameynta copolymer, tuubooyinka, hufan, terpolymer iyo alaabta xumbo.Marka lagu daro ka shaqaynta qaab dhismeedka badeecada, dhoofinta alaabada polypropylene waxay sidoo kale soo kordhisay waa cusub, iyada oo dhoofinta polypropylene gudaha ay ka badan tahay 1 milyan tan markii ugu horeysay sanadka 2021.

Waqtigan xaadirka ah, suuqa gudaha wuxuu leeyahay heer sare oo ku tiirsanaanta dibadda ee qalabka gaarka ah ee polypropylene-dhamaadka sare, oo ay ku jiraan laba qaybood oo waaweyn.Mid waa darajooyinka dhamaadka-sare ee noocyada bulk, sida polypropylene crystallinity sare (HCPP), polypropylene adag adag (HSPP) iyo polypropylene xoog dhalaalaysa sare (HMSPP).Qaybta kale waa noocyo gaar ah oo ah alaabada polypropylene, sida alaabada polypropylene dambaska aadka u hooseeya, alaabta polypropylene metallocene, iwm.

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1. HCPP: Badeecadaha kopolymerka inta badan waxay ku tiirsan yihiin soo dejinta, iyo wax soo saarka gudaha inta badan

Polypropylene crystallinity High (HCPP) waxa loo qaybin karaa laba qaybood: copolymerization iyo homopolymerization.Waxaa ka mid ah, alaabada kopolymer-ka waxaa inta badan lagu isticmaalaa meelaha hoose sida baabuurta iyo qalabka guriga, halka alaabada isku-dhafka ah inta badan lagu isticmaalo warshadaha baakadaha cuntada.2019, isticmaalka HCPP ee suuqa Shiinaha wuxuu noqon doonaa ilaa 500,000 oo tan.Warshadaha baabuurta iyo baakadaha ayaa ah codsiyada hoose ee ugu weyn ee HCPP, iyadoo isticmaalkeedu uu ka dhigan yahay 70% wadarta isticmaalka.

Shiinuhu wuxuu markii hore lahaa awoodda wax-soo-saarka HCPP, laakiin weli waxaa jira farqi u dhexeeya alaabada la soo dejiyo marka ay timaado in lagu dabaqo baabuurta iyo codsiyada kale.Kopolymer-ka Shiinaha HCPP wuxuu inta badan ku tiirsan yahay sahayda dibadda laga keeno, iyada oo la soo dejintu ay ka tahay 90% wadarta guud.Alaab-qeybiyeyaasha ugu muhiimsan waa SK, Borouge, LyondellBasell, Zhongsha Tianjin, Hanwha TOTAL, iwm.

 

Habka labaad: balaadhi dhoofinta

Sannadka 2021, polypropylene-ka Shiinaha waxa uu u dhoofiyaa 1.3911 milyan tan, ilaa 227.24% sannadkii, inta badan Koonfur-bari Aasiya.1 rubuc ee 2022, oo ay saameeyeen kharashka kor u kaca, qiimaha polypropylene ee ajnabiga ah ayaa si aad ah u kacay, daaqada dhoofinta polypropylene ayaa la furay, qayb ka mid ah mugga billaha ah ee dhoofinta.1, Dhoofinta bisha Febraayo ayaa kor u kacday sanadba sanadka ka dambeeya, dhoofinta March, in kasta oo wax ka yar isla muddadaas sannadkii hore (2021). Qabowga sanadka 2021, iyo dhoofinta gudaha muddo kooban ayaa kor u kacday), waxa la filayaa in uu si aad ah u kordho marka loo eego sannadkii hore.Mugga Dhoofintu waxa la filayaa in uu noqdo 249,500 tan bilaha January-Maarso 2022, hoos 7.93% YoY iyo 21.79% YoY.

 

Habka saddexaad: jihada alaabta

Marka la eego xaaladda faa'iidada ee noocyada kala duwan ee alaabta, sannadihii la soo dhaafay, faa'iidada alaabta tuubooyinka ee tuubooyinka biyaha kulul ayaa weli ka sii wanaagsan, inta badan by baahida suuqa hagaajinta guryaha jiidaya saamaynta, xad faa'iido ah oo ku saabsan 25%, shirkadaha qaar ka mid ah faa'iidada alaabta tuubooyinka ayaa ka sarreeya. .Marka labaad faa'iidada wax soo saarka filimka terpolymer polypropylene ayaa ka wanaagsan, oo ay matalaan Yanshan Petrochemical, laakiin baahida suuqa hadda lama hubo, faa'iidada alaabadu waxay noqon kartaa 20% -26%, ha ka saarin qaar ka mid ah faa'iidooyinka wax soo saarka ee shirkadaha qaarkood.

2021, Shanghai SECCO, Maoming Petrochemical, Baofeng Energy, Donghua Energy iyo shirkado kale oo badan ayaa si firfircoon u horumarinaya oo qorsheynaya soo saarista agab hufan.Faa'iidada alaabada hufan waxay shirkaduhu u aqoonsan yihiin inay sarreeyaan, faa'iidada badeecaduna waxay ku dhowdahay 20%.

Intaa waxaa dheer, walxaha u adkaysta dhalaalka sare, qallafsanaanta sare iyo polypropylene crystalline sare, balaastikada copolymer ee random, balaastikada duritaanka derbiga khafiifka ah iyo heerkulbeegyada qalabka gaarka ah waxay gaari karaan 15% ama xitaa faa'iido badan.

Sanadihii la soo dhaafay, horumarinta-dhamaadka sare ee jihada polypropylene, metallocene polypropylene, xoog dhalaalidda sare polypropylene, polypropylene xuubka biyuhu wax gaar ah, polypropylene crystalline sare adag adag, "saddex sare laba hoose" polypropylene, iwm.

Tuubooyinka biyaha kulul ayaa had iyo jeer ah waxyaabaha ugu faa'iidada badan warshadaha polypropylene, laakiin darajooyinka dhamaadka sare ee tuubooyinka biyaha kulul ayaa faa'iido badan leh, laakiin waxaa xaddidaya tignoolajiyada wax soo saarka.Wax soo saarka gudaha ee alaabta polypropylene-dhamaadka sare waxay xaddidan tahay horumarka tignoolajiyada.Tiknoolajiyadu waxay keentay isku dheelitir la'aanta u dhaxaysa sahayda iyo baahida, taas oo noqotay arrin muhiim ah oo saameeya faa'iidada wax soo saarka polypropylene.

Alaabooyinka caadiga ah sida alaabta sawirada caadiga ah iyo maadooyinka fiber-ka hooseeya, faa'iidada alaabadu waxay ku saabsan tahay 10-12%.Walaxda aadka u dhalaalaysa ayaa inta badan ku soo noqotay caadi marka la eego wax soo saarka safka ah ee 2021.

Marka lagu daro horumarka tignoolajiyada, isbeddelada isticmaalka suuqa ayaa sidoo kale u baahan feejignaan dheeri ah.Sanadihii la soo dhaafay, isbeddelka iyo soo noqnoqda cudurku wuxuu keenay isbeddello badan oo ku yimid habdhaqanka isticmaalka suuqa, kooxda iibka waxay u baahan tahay inay ilaaliso xakamaynta xasaasiga ah ee baahida macaamiisha iyo horumarinta firfircoon ee kanaalada suuqa.

 

Habka 4: Isku xidhka R&D iyo wax soo saarka macaamiisha hoose

Sinopec, PetroChina, Wanhua Kiimikada iyo shirkadaha kale ee caanka ah ee hormuudka ka ah ayaa asal ahaan sameeyay habka wada shaqaynta macaamiisha hoose si ay u horumariyaan alaabada polyolefin cusub.Marka loo eego dalabaadka macaamiisha, waxay wanaajiyaan tusmada alaabta waxayna kordhiyaan xasiloonida tayada badeecada si ay u kordhiyaan ku dhegganaanta macaamiisha oo ay u sameeyaan faa'iido wax ku ool ah.

Qaar ka mid ah shirkadaha gaarka loo leeyahay ayaa isku dayaya inay furaan dhammaan moodeelka silsiladda warshadaha ee kor iyo hoosba, tusaale ahaan, Zhongjing Petrochemical waxay dhisaysaa nooc silsilad warshadeed oo dhan oo laga soo bilaabo propane, propylene, polypropylene iyo filimka polypropylene.

 

2. HSPP: Alaabada farta dhalaalaysa ee hooseeya iyo kuwa dhexdhexaadka ah waxay ku jiraan siyaado, farta dhalaalaysa oo ka badan 30 alaab ayaa gebi ahaanba ku tiirsan soo dejinta

HSPP waxaa inta badan lagu qeexaa dhinaca awoodda saamaynta, taas oo wanaajisa adkaanta walxaha la beddelay oo ka caawiya shirkadda alaabta la beddelay si ay u yarayso rarka jidhka caagga ah, sidaas awgeed fududaynta samaynta.

Sannadka 2019, suuqa Shiinaha waxa uu cuni doonaa ilaa 350,000 oo tan oo HSPP ah, kaas oo inta badan loo isticmaalo qaybaha hoose sida baabuurta, alaabta carruurtu ku ciyaarto iyo qalabka guriga.Waxaa ka mid ah, baabuurtu waa meesha ugu weyn ee isticmaalka hoose, oo ka dhigan in ka badan 50%.Alaabta lagu ciyaaro ayaa ah meesha labaad ee ugu weyn ee la isticmaalo, taasoo ka dhigan in ka badan 30%.Codsiga HSPP ee waaxda baabuurta ee Shiinaha ayaa sii wadi doona inay koraan mustaqbalka maadaama shuruudaha warshadaha baabuurta ee agabku ay u socdaan dhinaca miisaanka fudud iyo waxqabadka sare.

Shiinaha, waxaa jira alaab-qeybiyeyaal badan oo alaabada HSPP ah, iyo badeecadaha gudaha ayaa haysta saamiga ugu weyn ee suuqa.Bixinta badeecadaha tusmooyinka dhalaalka ah ee hooseeya iyo kuwa dhexdhexaadka ah ayaa ku jira siyaado, halka badeecadaha HSPP ee leh index index ka ka badan 30 ay weli si buuxda ugu tiirsan yihiin alaabta dibadda laga keeno.Qilu Petrochemical, Formosa Ningbo iyo Yanshan Petrochemical waxay noqdeen alaab-qeybiyeyaasha ugu weyn ee suuqa Shiinaha.In ka badan 10% ee alaabta HSPP ayaa wali waxaa bixiya warshado ajaanib ah, sida Borouge, Lyondellbasell iyo Exxonmobil.

 

3, HMSPP: cabbirka suuqa oo yar laakiin weli faa'iido leh

Weli waxaa jira farqi u dhexeeya tayada iyo sumcadda Shiinaha HMSPP wax soo saarka gudaha iyo badeecadaha la soo dejiyo.Suuqa Shiinaha ee alaabada HMSPP waxaa inta badan bixiya Shanghai Petrochemical, Singapore TPC iyo South Korea LG Chem.

Baahida suuqa ee HMSPP waa qiyaastii 52,000 oo tan, kuwaas oo 95% ka mid ah isticmaalka ay tahay xumbo polypropylene, laakiin sidoo kale duritaan alaabada bannaan iyo codsiyada filimada.Sababtoo ah xajmiga yar ee suuqa hoose ee EPP iyo awoodda gorgortanka daciifka ah ee soosaarayaasha EPP, alaabada HMSPP waxay ku jiraan suuq yar laakiin leh faa'iido la aqbali karo.

 

4, polypropylene ultra-hooseeya: 95% suuqa Shiinaha waxay ku xiran tahay soo dejinta

Polypropylene dambaska aadka u hooseeya waxaa inta badan keena Korea Petrochemical, Kiimikada Iskandaneefiyanka, TPC iyo Sinopec Zhongyuan Petrochemical, halka Korea Petrochemical, Kiimikada Scandinavian iyo Singapore TPC ay bixiso in ka badan 90% wadarta sahayda caalamiga ah.Suuqa Shiinaha, 95% dambaska aadka u hooseeya ee polypropylene waxay ku xiran tahay soo dejinta.

Sanadka 2019, wadar dhan 104,000 tan oo dambas polypropylene aad u hooseeya ayaa lagu cunay suuqa Shiinaha.Warshadaha diaphragm-ka baytariga ayaa ah tan ugu isticmaalka badan, waxaana ku xiga warshadaha filimada capacitor-ka oo wadarta isticmaalka 93%.Batariyada diaphragm-yada iyo filimada capacitor-ka ayaa ah codsiyada ugu muhiimsan ee polypropylene-yar ee dambaska ah, sidaa darteed celceliska qiimahoodu waxa uu la mid yahay qiimaha celceliska guud.Baabuurta, alaabta carruurta iyo codsiyada qalabka guriga waa qaybo qiimo sare leh, laakiin suuqu waa mid xiran, oo leh tiro yar iyo horumarinta suuqa oo adag.Isticmaalka polypropylene ee dambaska aadka u hooseeya ayaa lagu qiyaasaa inuu korayo in ka badan 7 boqolkiiba 10 ka sano ee soo socda.

 

5. Sida loo horumariyo hoostiisa polypropylene in-roll?

Inta lagu jiro xilliga 2021, qaar ka mid ah wax soo saarka polypropylene ee Shiinaha ayaa arkay weji khasaare ah.Tani waa muujinta bilawga ah ee dheelitir la'aanta dalabaadka warshadaha iyo awood la'aanta inay si wax ku ool ah u gudbiso qiimaha kor u kaca ee alaabta ceeriin.Qiimaha alaabada polypropylene, marka lagu daro monomer propylene, kicinta, wax lagu daro, iyo monomers copolymer ayaa si kala duwan u kacaya taasoo horseedaysa kala duwanaanshiyaha qiimaha noocyada kala duwan ee alaabta polypropylene.

Habka koowaad: baaxad weyn

Miisaanka cusboonaysiinta ayaa noqday doorashada shirkado badan oo gaar loo leeyahay.Nashqada qoto dheer ee Tamarta Donghua Daxie iyo Maoming, Zhongjing Petrochemical 1.2 milyan oo ton / sanad kobolymer polypropylene ayaa la geliyay sanadka gudihiisa, cabirka polypropylene ee Zhejiang Petrochemical ilaa 1.8 milyan tan / sanadkii.Saldhigga Baofeng Energy Ningdong iyo saldhigga Erdos ee dhismaha laba-dhibcood.Hoos u dhigista kharashyada wax soo saarka ee dhamaystiran iyada oo loo marayo miisaan ayaa noqotay doorashada koowaad ee shirkado badan.

Habka labaad: balaadhi dhoofinta

Sannadka 2021, polypropylene-ka Shiinaha waxa uu u dhoofiyaa 1.3911 milyan tan, ilaa 227.24% sannadkii, inta badan Koonfur-bari Aasiya.1 rubuc ee 2022, oo ay saameeyeen kharashka kor u kaca, qiimaha polypropylene ee ajnabiga ah ayaa si aad ah u kacay, daaqada dhoofinta polypropylene ayaa la furay, qayb ka mid ah mugga billaha ah ee dhoofinta.1, Dhoofinta bisha Febraayo ayaa kor u kacday sanadba sanadka ka dambeeya, dhoofinta March, in kasta oo wax ka yar isla muddadaas sannadkii hore (2021). Qabowga sanadka 2021, iyo dhoofinta gudaha muddo kooban ayaa kor u kacday), waxa la filayaa in uu si aad ah u kordho marka loo eego sannadkii hore.Mugga Dhoofintu waxa la filayaa in uu noqdo 249,500 tan bilaha January-Maarso 2022, hoos 7.93% YoY iyo 21.79% YoY.

Habka saddexaad: jihada alaabta

Marka la eego xaaladda faa'iidada ee noocyada kala duwan ee alaabta, sannadihii la soo dhaafay, faa'iidada alaabta tuubooyinka ee tuubooyinka biyaha kulul ayaa weli ka sii wanaagsan, inta badan by baahida suuqa hagaajinta guryaha jiidaya saamaynta, xad faa'iido ah oo ku saabsan 25%, shirkadaha qaar ka mid ah faa'iidada alaabta tuubooyinka ayaa ka sarreeya. .Marka labaad faa'iidada wax soo saarka filimka terpolymer polypropylene ayaa ka wanaagsan, oo ay matalaan Yanshan Petrochemical, laakiin baahida suuqa hadda lama hubo, faa'iidada alaabadu waxay noqon kartaa 20% -26%, ha ka saarin qaar ka mid ah faa'iidooyinka wax soo saarka ee shirkadaha qaarkood.

2021, Shanghai SECCO, Maoming Petrochemical, Baofeng Energy, Donghua Energy iyo shirkado kale oo badan ayaa si firfircoon u horumarinaya oo qorsheynaya soo saarista agab hufan.Faa'iidada alaabada hufan waxay shirkaduhu u aqoonsan yihiin inay sarreeyaan, faa'iidada badeecaduna waxay ku dhowdahay 20%.

Intaa waxaa dheer, walxaha u adkaysta dhalaalka sare, qallafsanaanta sare iyo polypropylene crystalline sare, balaastikada copolymer ee random, balaastikada duritaanka derbiga khafiifka ah iyo heerkulbeegyada qalabka gaarka ah waxay gaari karaan 15% ama xitaa faa'iido badan.

Sanadihii la soo dhaafay, horumarinta-dhamaadka sare ee jihada polypropylene, metallocene polypropylene, xoog dhalaalidda sare polypropylene, polypropylene xuubka biyuhu wax gaar ah, polypropylene crystalline sare adag adag, "saddex sare laba hoose" polypropylene, iwm.

Tuubooyinka biyaha kulul ayaa had iyo jeer ah waxyaabaha ugu faa'iidada badan warshadaha polypropylene, laakiin darajooyinka dhamaadka sare ee tuubooyinka biyaha kulul ayaa faa'iido badan leh, laakiin waxaa xaddidaya tignoolajiyada wax soo saarka.Wax soo saarka gudaha ee alaabta polypropylene-dhamaadka sare waxay xaddidan tahay horumarka tignoolajiyada.Tiknoolajiyadu waxay keentay isku dheelitir la'aanta u dhaxaysa sahayda iyo baahida, taas oo noqotay arrin muhiim ah oo saameeya faa'iidada wax soo saarka polypropylene.

Alaabooyinka caadiga ah sida alaabta sawirada caadiga ah iyo maadooyinka fiber-ka hooseeya, faa'iidada alaabadu waxay ku saabsan tahay 10-12%.Walaxda aadka u dhalaalaysa ayaa inta badan ku soo noqotay caadi marka la eego wax soo saarka safka ah ee 2021.

Marka lagu daro horumarka tignoolajiyada, isbeddelada isticmaalka suuqa ayaa sidoo kale u baahan feejignaan dheeri ah.Sanadihii la soo dhaafay, isbeddelka iyo soo noqnoqda cudurku wuxuu keenay isbeddello badan oo ku yimid habdhaqanka isticmaalka suuqa, kooxda iibka waxay u baahan tahay inay ilaaliso xakamaynta xasaasiga ah ee baahida macaamiisha iyo horumarinta firfircoon ee kanaalada suuqa.

Habka 4: Isku xidhka R&D iyo wax soo saarka macaamiisha hoose

Sinopec, PetroChina, Wanhua Kiimikada iyo shirkadaha kale ee caanka ah ee hormuudka ka ah ayaa asal ahaan sameeyay habka wada shaqaynta macaamiisha hoose si ay u horumariyaan alaabada polyolefin cusub.Marka loo eego dalabaadka macaamiisha, waxay wanaajiyaan tusmada alaabta waxayna kordhiyaan xasiloonida tayada badeecada si ay u kordhiyaan ku dhegganaanta macaamiisha oo ay u sameeyaan faa'iido wax ku ool ah.

Qaar ka mid ah shirkadaha gaarka loo leeyahay ayaa isku dayaya inay furaan dhammaan moodeelka silsiladda warshadaha ee kor iyo hoosba, tusaale ahaan, Zhongjing Petrochemical waxay dhisaysaa nooc silsilad warshadeed oo dhan oo laga soo bilaabo propane, propylene, polypropylene iyo filimka polypropylene.

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JinDun Kiimikadawaxaa ka go'an in horumarinta iyo codsiga monomers gaar ah acrylate iyo kiimikooyinka ganaax gaar ah oo ay ku jiraan fluorine.JinDun Chemical ayaa OEM dhirta processing ee Jiangsu, Anhui iyo meelo kale oo ay wada shaqeeyaan muddo tobanaan sano ah, bixinta taageero dheeraad ah oo adag adeegyada wax soo saarka customized ee kiimikooyinka gaarka ah.JinDun Kiimikada waxay ku adkaysanaysaa abuurista koox riyooyin leh, samaynta alaabooyin si sharaf leh, taxadar leh, adag, oo dhammaan u bax si aad u noqoto lammaane la aamini karo iyo saaxiibka macaamiisha!Isku day inaad sameysowalxo cusub oo kiimiko ahadduunyo u horseeda mustaqbal wanaagsan.


Waqtiga boostada: Mar-13-2023